Bombay High Court Declares Bus Shelters and Seats a Fundamental Right Under Article 21

The Bombay High Court has ruled that the State’s failure to provide sun shelters and seating at bus stops is a direct violation of the Right to Life under Article 21.

Taking suo motu cognizance of poor infrastructure in Nagpur, the Court emphasized that forcing commuters to endure extreme weather without basic amenities constitutes a breach of constitutional governance.

Justices Anil S. Kilor and Raj D. Wakode observed that a life of dignity includes protection from harsh elements while accessing public transport.

Consequently, the Nagpur Municipal Commissioner must submit an infrastructure upgrade plan within four months.

[Court’s on its own motion v. The State of Maharashtra, Thr. Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Mumbai & Ors. ]