What is the difference between compoundable and non-compoundable offences?

Compoundable offences are less serious crimes where the complainant can agree to settle and withdraw the case, usually with court permission. Examples include defamation, simple hurt, and criminal trespass.

Non-compoundable offences are serious crimes affecting society; they cannot be settled privately or withdrawn by the complainant. Only the State can pursue them. Examples include murder, rape, and kidnapping.