What is a Gag Order? A Tool to Protect Trials or Silence Voices!

A gag order is a legal directive issued by a court or government that prevents individuals, media, or entities from publicly discussing or disclosing certain details about an ongoing legal case.

In India, such orders can be issued under Section 144 of the CrPC or the Contempt of Courts Act to protect the fairness of trials, prevent media bias, and safeguard victims' or witnesses' privacy. They may apply to parties, lawyers, police, or journalists.

While gag orders help preserve judicial integrity, they are also criticized for curbing freedom of speech and potentially being misused to stifle public scrutiny or dissent.