J&K HC Acquits Four in a Fatal Free-Fight, Holds That Common Intent Must Be Individually Proven

The Jammu & Kashmir High Court allowed a Criminal Appeal, setting aside the conviction and sentence of four accused from a fatal free-fight between rival village groups that began from a land dispute and escalated into mutual stone-pelting.

The Court observed that the prosecution did not prove common intention or individual role beyond a reasonable doubt.

It also noted contradictions on time, place, and weapon, and held there was no clear nexus between the recovered weapon and the fatal injury to the deceased. 

The State appeal was dismissed, and the four appellants stand acquitted of all charges.

[State of J & K v. Nazir Ahmad Bhat & Ors.]