Rajasthan Introduces Anti-Conversion Bill: Key Provisions and Legal Challenges

The Rajasthan Assembly has introduced the Rajasthan Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Bill, 2025, aiming to prevent forced, fraudulent, or coerced religious conversions.

The Bill prescribes strict penalties, including up to 10 years imprisonment and fines up to ₹50,000.

The law mandates prior notification to the District Magistrate for conversions and places the burden of proof on those facilitating conversions.

Critics argue it violates Article 25, restricts interfaith marriages, and contradicts the presumption of innocence.

If passed, Rajasthan will become the 12th state with an anti-conversion law, joining Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, and others.

The Bill remains highly contentious, balancing religious freedom and state regulation.