Supreme Court PIL challenges ethanol blending programme’s E20 petrol mandate

A Public Interest Litigation filed by Advocate Akshay Malhotra challenges the Union Government’s Ethanol Blending Programme mandating 20% ethanol-blended petrol (E20) and demands the continued availability of ethanol-free petrol (E0).

The petitioner argues that forcing E20 petrol, without consumer choice or adequate public awareness, violates fundamental rights and the Consumer Protection Act.

He highlights compatibility issues with older and some recent vehicles, leading to engine corrosion, reduced fuel efficiency, higher pollution, and increased repair costs.

The PIL seeks clear labelling on fuel pumps, consumer information, enforcement of protection rules and a nationwide study on E20’s impact.