What is an Anticipatory Bail ?

Anticipatory Bail (also called pre- arrest bail) is a legal protection granted by a court to a person who fears that he/she may be arrested for a non-bailable offence. It allows the person to remain free even if the police attempt to arrest them. 

Under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 (earlier Section 438, CrPC, 1973), a person can apply to the High Court or Sessions Court seeking such relief.

If granted, the court may impose conditions like cooperating with the investigation or not leaving the country.

It is meant to protect individuals from arbitrary or motivated arrest while ensuring they remain available for legal proceedings.