What is Interlocutory Application?

An Interlocutory Application is a procedural request made during the course of ongoing litigation, seeking temporary or interim relief without deciding the main issues.

It helps preserve the status quo, prevent harm, or ensure fair trial conduct. Common types include applications for injunctions, discovery, or temporary custody.

Under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Order 39 Rules 1 & 2), courts may grant interim injunctions to maintain peace.

The Supreme Court in American Cyanamid Co. v. Ethicon Ltd. laid down principles for granting interlocutory injunctions, emphasizing balance of convenience and irreparable harm. Such applications keep the process fair until final judgment.